A Silent Problem
Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is one of the most common oral health conditions affecting adults. What makes it particularly concerning is that it often develops without pain, especially in its early stages.
Many patients are surprised to learn they have gum disease because the warning signs can be subtle.
The Two Stages of Gum Disease
Gingivitis
Gingivitis is the earliest stage of gum disease and is caused by plaque buildup along the gumline.
Common signs include:
- Red, swollen, or puffy gums
- Bleeding when brushing or flossing
- Persistent bad breath
- Tender gums
The good news is that gingivitis is reversible with professional dental cleanings and good oral hygiene habits at home.
Periodontitis
If gingivitis is left untreated, it can progress to periodontitis. At this stage, the infection affects the tissues and bone that support your teeth.
Signs may include:
- Receding gums
- Deep pockets around the teeth
- Loose teeth
- Changes in your bite
- Tooth loss in severe cases
Treatment may include scaling and root planing (deep cleaning), periodontal maintenance, or referral to a gum disease specialist, depending on the severity of the condition.
Risk Factors for Gum Disease
Several factors can increase your risk, including:
- Smoking or tobacco use
- Diabetes
- Certain medications
- Poor oral hygiene
- Family history of periodontal disease
How We Can Help
At Good Day Family Dental, we screen for signs of gum disease during routine examinations and cleanings. Early detection allows us to recommend treatment before more serious problems develop.
Don't Wait
If your gums bleed when you brush or floss, or if it has been more than six months since your last dental visit, we encourage you to schedule an appointment.
The earlier gum disease is detected, the easier it is to treat and manage.
Call 410-997-4111 today to schedule your visit.